Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star
Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star
Improvement of the single motor flying machine started in 1943, in view of the English H-1-B-plane motor. The P-80 had an all-metal fuselage outline. The primary model was flown under the callsign XP-80 on eighth January 1944, with a Halford H1 motor (later called the "Troll"), which was expelled from a de Havilland Vampire and sent to the USA, on the grounds that the principal motor was devastated in a mishap. The new air ship could achieve a velocity of 808 km/h. Since de Havilland was not able constructed enough motors for operational P-80 Falling stars, the organization Allis-Chalmers began building them under permit, yet this didn't work out. Lockheed then assembled the Whittle I-40 under permit. Be that as it may, in light of the fact that the new motor was bigger than the H-1 motor, the fuselage of the P-80 had be augmented too.
The second model was first flown in tenth June 1944 and achieved a top velocity of 903 km/h. On twentieth October 1944 Lockheed boss test pilot Milo Burcham kicked the bucket on an experimental run for the second model.
Until the end of World War II 45 flying machine were assembled, just four P-80 contenders achieved Europe. Two of them were sent to Incredible England, and two others to Italy. The two English air ship were immediately crushed; one blasted in flight and the other one made an accident arrival as a result of a motor issue. None of the P-80's were utilized operationally until the end of the war.
After World War II, generation was proceeded. 1732 P-80A, B and C were worked until the creation was halted in the year 1950. An altered P-80B, called XP-80R achieved another velocity record with 1003.59 km/h. The last variation was the P-80C. Generation for it began in 1948 and 670 units were constructed. Since June 1948 it wa called the F-80C. The first run through a Meteorite was utilized as a part of battle was amid the Korean War. The F-80C was the principle variation utilized amid the time.
On eighth November 1950, the principal triumph in a dogfight between plane air ship, (a F-80C, flown by Russell J. Chestnut) shot down a North Korean MiG-15. Nonetheless, the F-80C air ship were mediocre compared to the MiG-15. As a result of this, the F-86 Saber supplanted the Falling star, and the F-80 was utilized as a ground assault air ship. After the peace negotiation in 1953 the F-80 was just utilized as a surveillance flying machine until it left administration, however some of them were likewise traded into South American nations.
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